BRITISH RAILWAY LOCOMOTIVE DEPOTS, WORKS AND STABLING POINTS.
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DARLINGTON WORKS - The first new locomotive was built at the Works in 1864 by the North Eastern Railway, although iniatially these engines to Stockton & Darlington designs. In 1877 the first North Eastern designs appeared. Additionally works (paint and boilershop) were constructed west of the S&DR railway in the Stooperdale area of Darlington. Grandiose offices for the NER were also constructed in the Stooperdale area in 1911, to the design of William Bell. The offices were used by NER chief mechanical engineer Vincent Raven until 1917. In 1914 a class of NER Bo-Bo electric locomotives was built at the works to run between Shildon and Newport. Ten of these 1500 volt direct current locomotives were completed. Sir Vincent Raven designed the NER Class T2 0-8-0 freight locomotive in 1913, and by 1921 the works had built 120 of the engines, which were later designated Q6 by the LNER. The heavier and more powerful Raven NER Class T3 0-8-0 (LNER Q7) followed in 1919, 15 engines being completed by 1924. Under the LNER it continued to play a major role, producing a new engine each week, with Gresley's K3 class 2-6-0 appearing in 1924. Both the class V2 and A1 express locomotives were also built. By 1927 the works was the town's largest employer.
Darlington Works built six LNER Class K4 2-6-0 locomotives in 1937/38 for operation on the West Highland Line. After Nationalisation, Darlington built both steam and diesel locomotives. In 1954 during the modernisation of British Railways the works was enlarged and had grown to cover over 238,000 square feet but in 1962 the BR Workshops Division was formed and, with rationalisation, the works was run down and closed in 1966. The site since about 1979/80, is occupied by the Morrisons supermarket, and the adjacent Bowls Hall, with the original clock which was restored onto the east wall of the supermarket overhanging North Road. Seen here is Class V2 2-6-2 No.4788 in Works Paint Shop on October 1937, one month before entering traffic. Note Sentinel railcar behind.